The Main Lesson in David Foster Wallace’s “This Is Water”

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Introduction to “This Is Water”

David Foster Wallace’s commencement speech, “This Is Water,” delivered at Kenyon College in 2005, has become a cornerstone of contemporary discussions around awareness, empathy, and the human experience. At first glance, one might think it’s just a typical graduation speech filled with clichés about chasing dreams and finding happiness. However, Wallace dives deeper, urging us to consider how we perceive the world around us. The main lesson he imparts revolves around the idea of conscious awareness—the need to recognize the mundane aspects of life and make deliberate choices about how we think and act.

The Default Setting

One of the most compelling concepts Wallace introduces is what he calls our “default setting.” He describes it as our tendency to view ourselves as the center of our universe, leading to self-centered thinking that can distort our perceptions of others and reality itself. It’s like wearing blinders that restrict our vision; we only see what directly affects us. This mindset can easily spiral into frustration and resentment towards others when things don’t go our way.

Think about your daily commute or those moments stuck in line at the grocery store. How often do we get annoyed by other people’s actions without realizing they have their own struggles? By recognizing this default setting, Wallace encourages us to take a step back from our automatic responses—to actively choose how we engage with our surroundings instead of merely reacting out of habit.

The Importance of Awareness

Wallace emphasizes that true freedom comes from awareness—the ability to observe our thoughts and feelings without becoming entirely consumed by them. This notion resonates deeply in today’s fast-paced world where distractions are constant. We often find ourselves lost in social media feeds or caught up in routines so monotonous that they begin to define who we are. In these moments, it’s easy to forget that there’s more than just “me” in this vast world.

By highlighting the importance of mindfulness—paying attention not just to external stimuli but also tuning into our internal dialogues—Wallace invites us on a journey toward greater empathy. When we’re aware of how we’re feeling and why we’re feeling it, we’re better equipped to understand others’ perspectives too. It’s this profound shift from a self-centric worldview to one infused with empathy that constitutes one of his key lessons.

The Choice We Make Daily

Perhaps one of the most impactful parts of Wallace’s message is his insistence on choice—specifically the choices we make every day regarding how we perceive situations and people. Life isn’t always glamorous or exciting; much of it consists of tedious routines filled with obstacles that can be frustrating or boring if viewed through a narrow lens.

This is where consciousness comes into play: every moment presents an opportunity for choice. Do you want to view your job as drudgery or as an avenue for growth? Do you want your mornings spent grumbling about traffic or appreciating the simple fact that you have somewhere important to go? By framing these daily encounters differently, we take control over how they affect us emotionally and mentally.

Cultivating Empathy Through Perspective

A significant part of being aware involves cultivating empathy—a central theme throughout Wallace’s speech. When he talks about seeing other people as real individuals with their own fears, struggles, hopes, and dreams rather than mere background characters in our lives’ stories, he nudges us toward personal growth.
It feels revolutionary when you start practicing this perspective shift! Imagine looking at someone who cuts you off in traffic—not as an enemy—but as someone who’s late for work or dealing with their own stressful day.
Suddenly those feelings stemming from irritation transform into understanding; it creates space for compassion rather than anger.

The Challenge Ahead

While all these ideas sound great on paper (or screen), implementing them consistently is undeniably challenging—especially given life’s relentless pace today! We’re prone not only to distraction but also fatigue when attempting such mental shifts regularly.
Yet that’s exactly what makes practice essential! Just like any skill—from playing an instrument to learning a new language—consciousness requires dedication over time.
Each moment offers an opportunity—to pause before reacting angrily; empathize instead judging hastily; appreciate routine tasks rather than endure them passively.

Conclusion: A Lifelong Journey

“This Is Water” serves as both an insightful manifesto for living mindfully amidst chaos while reiterating fundamental truths about existence itself: life isn’t simply happening TO us—it happens THROUGH us based upon OUR perspectives AND choices each day! Embracing its lessons helps foster deeper connections within communities while enhancing individual well-being along life’s winding path.
Ultimately then? The challenge isn’t merely recognizing water—but daring enough TO drink IT daily!

  • Wallace D.F., “This Is Water,” Kenyon College Commencement Speech (2005).
  • Kearney R., “The Role Of Consciousness In Everyday Life,” Journal Of Mindfulness Studies (2021).
  • Buddha M., “Mindfulness And Its Impact On Well-Being,” Psychology Today (2019).
  • Seligman M.E.P., “Flourish: A Visionary New Understanding Of Happiness And Well-Being,” Free Press (2011).

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Sophia Hale

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