Magical Realism in “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World”

Magical Realism in “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World”

One of the most intriguing elements of Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s short story “The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World” is the use of magical realism. This literary technique blurs the lines between reality and fantasy, creating a world where extraordinary events are depicted as everyday occurrences. In this essay, we will explore how magical realism is employed in the story to enhance its themes and create a sense of wonder for readers.

The Arrival of Esteban

At the beginning of the story, a group of villagers discovers the body of a large man washed ashore on their beach. Despite his size and unusual appearance, they accept him as one of their own and decide to give him a proper burial. This acceptance of the fantastical without question is characteristic of magical realism, where supernatural events are treated as ordinary occurrences.

The Transformation of the Village

As the villagers prepare for Esteban’s burial, they begin to imagine what their lives would have been like if he had lived among them. They dream up elaborate scenarios where he brings prosperity and joy to their once dull village. This transformation that takes place in their minds reflects how magical realism can alter perceptions of reality and open up new possibilities for characters.

The Reverence for Esteban

Throughout the story, Esteban becomes a symbol of beauty, goodness, and hope for the villagers. They revere him with such intensity that his presence seems to infuse their lives with magic and wonder. This deep emotional connection between characters and mystical beings is a common theme in magical realism, where relationships transcend traditional boundaries.

The Resurrection Ritual

In one particularly poignant scene, the villagers perform a ritual to bring Esteban back to life before his burial. Through this ritualistic act, they demonstrate their belief in his power to transform their lives even after death. The blending of life and death in this way exemplifies how magical realism challenges conventional notions of mortality and existence.

The Legacy

After Esteban’s burial at sea, it becomes clear that he has left an indelible mark on the village and its inhabitants. His legacy lives on through stories passed down from generation to generation about the mysterious stranger who changed their lives forever. This emphasis on storytelling as a means of preserving memories highlights how magical realism can blur distinctions between past, present, and future.